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Foundations of Cybersecurity Weekly challenge 4 Quiz Answers

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Foundations of Cybersecurity Weekly challenge 4 Quiz Answers

Question 1)
Which of the following statements correctly describe logs? Select two answers.

  • Security professionals use logs to automate tasks.
  • A business might log each time an employee accesses web-based services.
  • Logs helps identify vulnerabilities and potential security breaches.
  • A log is used as a formal guide to incident response.

Question 2)
Which of the following tasks can be performed using SIEM tools? Select three answers.

  • Implementing security software programs
  • Analyzing filtered events and patterns
  • Monitoring critical activities
  • Saving time by reducing the amount of data to be reviewed

Question 3)
A cybersecurity analyst needs to collect data from multiple places to analyze filtered events and patterns. What type of tool should they use?

  • Security information and event management (SIEM)
  • network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer)
  • Playbook
  • Linux operating system

Question 4)
Fill in the blank: A security team uses a _____ to help them document organizational processes from beginning to end.

  • toolkit
  • legend
  • playbook
  • graph

Question 5)
As a security analyst, you are monitoring network traffic and detect a large number of failed login attempts. Which of the following tools would help you investigate this incident? Select two answers.

  • An intrusion detection system (IDS)
  • A network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer)
  • A cryptographic encoder
  • A command-line interface

Question 6)
What are some key benefits of programming languages? Select all that apply.

  • They complete tasks faster than if working manually.
  • They describe how data is organized.
  • They can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks.
  • They reduce the risk of human error.

Question 7)
Fill in the blank: Linux relies on a(n) _____ as the primary user interface.

  • error log
  • ciphertext
  • command line
  • dashboard

Question 8)
Fill in the blank: To request information from a _____, security professionals can use SQL.

  • spreadsheet
  • network
  • database
  • dashboard

Question 9)
What are some key benefits of using Python to perform security tasks? Select all that apply.

  • It clearly maps data.
  • It saves time.
  • It uses a command-line interface.
  • It helps ensure accuracy.

Question 10)
Which of the following statements correctly describe logs? Select two answers.

  • A business might log each time an employee signs into their computer.
  • A log is used as a formal guide to incident response.
  • A log is a record of events that occur within an organizationโ€™s systems.
  • Security professionals use logs to visualize data.

Question 11)
Which of the following tasks can be performed using SIEM tools? Select three answers.

  • Proactively searching for threats
  • Notifying authorities of illegal activity
  • Performing incident analysis
  • Providing alerts for specific types of risks

Question 12)
As a security analyst, you are tasked with auditing your organization’s network to identify security related issues. How might a network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer) help you perform this task?

  • By capturing and analyzing data traffic on the network
  • By automating tasks that reduce human error
  • By removing malware and viruses from the network
  • By simulating attacks on connected devices

Question 13)
What are some key benefits of programming languages? Select all that apply.

  • They filter through data points faster than humans can working manually.
  • They execute repetitive processes accurately.
  • They can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks.
  • They install security hardware.

Question 14)
A security team wants to examine logs to understand what is occurring within their systems. Why might they choose Linux to perform this task? Select two answers.

  • It is open source.
  • It allows for text-based commands by users.
  • It is proprietary.
  • It is an efficient programming language.

Question 15)
What are some key benefits of using Python to perform security tasks? Select all that apply.

  • It is designed for high levels of accuracy.
  • It makes static data more dynamic.
  • It simplifies repetitive tasks.
  • It helps security professionals be more accurate.

Question 16)
Fill in the blank: A security professional uses a _____ as a manual to guide operational activities.

  • playbook
  • toolkit
  • review
  • spreadsheet

Question 17)
What are some key benefits of programming languages? Select all that apply.

  • They install security hardware.
  • They filter through data points faster than humans can working manually.
  • They can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks.
  • They execute repetitive processes accurately.

Question 18)
Which of the following tasks can be performed using SIEM tools? Select three answers.

  • Helping security analysts identify potential breaches
  • Collecting and analyzing data
  • Requesting security data from government agencies
  • Providing alerts for specific types of risks and threats

Question 19)
Fill in the blank: Instead of reviewing pages and pages of logs to determine if there are any new security threats, analysts can use _____ tools, which provide alerts for specific types of threats and risks.

  • security information and event management (SIEM)
  • network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer)
  • programming language
  • operating system

Question 20)
Fill in the blank: Security professionals use _____ to help them manage a security incident before, during, and after it has occurred.

  • playbooks
  • spreadsheets
  • programming
  • charts

Question 21)
Fill in the blank: Security professionals can use _____ to interact with and request information from a database.

  • playbooks
  • network protocol analyzers (packet sniffers)
  • SQL
  • logs

Question 22)
What are some key benefits of using Python to perform security tasks? Select all that apply.

  • It helps security professionals work with high levels of detail.
  • It enables security professionals to be more accurate.
  • It automatically eliminates sensitive information.
  • It simplifies repetitive tasks.

Question 23)
A cybersecurity analyst is tasked with proactively searching for threats and performing incident analysis. What type of tool should they use?

  • Linux operating system
  • Chain of custody playbook
  • Structured Query Language (SQL)
  • Security information and event management (SIEM)

Question 24)
As a security analyst, you are monitoring network traffic to ensure that SPII data is not being accessed by unauthorized users. What does this scenario describe?

  • Using a network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer)
  • Programming with code
  • Calculating with formulas
  • Gathering data in a spreadsheet

Question 25)
What are some key benefits of programming languages? Select all that apply.

  • They can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks.
  • They complete tasks faster than if working manually.
  • They reduce the risk of human error.
  • They are used to design security policies.

Question 26)
What term is used to describe publicly available systems, such as Linux?

  • Restricted
  • Free-for-all
  • Open-source
  • Unregulated

Question 27)
Fill in the blank: A database is a _____ of organized data stored in a computer system.

  • visualization
  • model
  • frame
  • collection

Question 28)
What are some key benefits of using Python to perform security tasks? Select all that apply.

  • It helps security professionals be more accurate.
  • It simplifies repetitive tasks.
  • It is designed for high levels of accuracy.
  • It makes static data more dynamic.

Question 29)
Which of the following statements correctly describe logs? Select two answers.

  • Logs help identify vulnerabilities and potential security breaches.
  • A log is used as a formal guide to incident response.
  • A business might log errors that occurred as a result of high network traffic.
  • Security professionals use logs to query databases.

Question 30)
What are some key benefits of programming languages? Select all that apply.

  • Execute repetitive processes very accurately
  • Complete repetitive tasks with a high degree of efficiency
  • Can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks
  • To provide details about any operational action

Question 31)
What are some key benefits of using Python to perform security tasks? Select all that apply.

  • It saves time.
  • It clearly maps data.
  • It captures and analyzes data traffic within a network.
  • It helps ensure accuracy.